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What Is Madhyamaka? A History of Buddhist Philosophy's Most Radical Tradition
Madhyamaka is a Buddhist philosophical tradition founded by Nāgārjuna that demonstrates the emptiness (sunyata) of all phenomena. It emerged from the Mahayana movement and the Prajnaparamita literature around 2,000 years ago.
view introduction 8 min read · 5 February 2026
What Does Madhyamaka Claim? Emptiness, Logic, and the Two Truths
Madhyamaka claims that nothing has an unchanging essence (svabhava) — everything is empty (sunyata) and dependently originated. It proves this using four-cornered logic, the two truths, paradox, and ineffability.
view introduction emptiness logic 17 min read · 5 February 2026
How Does Madhyamaka Approach Ethics? Emptiness, Liberation, and Living Well
Madhyamaka ethics avoids both fixed moral rules and relativism. Instead, it orients ethical life towards liberation (soteriology), placing individual discernment, moral phenomenology, and other-centredness at the centre of how we live well together.
view introduction ethics 7 min read · 5 February 2026
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